Which Legal Use of Healthcare Information Directly Impacts Patient Care

Every aspect of the health informatics profession is affected in some way by ethical and legal concerns. Navigating how to provide care in the digital age requires an assessment of the impact of the EHR on patient care and the patient-physician relationship.


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The legal system which relies on precedent and lags behind adoption of new technologies including EHRs offers little guidance to navigate the transition from paper-based to electronic records.

. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act HIPAA is a national standard that protects sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without the patients consent or knowledge. The health care law offers rights and protections that make coverage more fair and easy to understand. How EHR has Affected Healthcare Providers and Patients.

HIPAA outlines how medical professionals can store use and disseminate patient healthcare information and provides for civil and criminal penalties for violations. Clinical decision support provides the health care professional with information and patient-specific information. This information is intended to enhance the decision of the healthcare provider and is rationally filtered and presented to the healthcare professional at appropriate times.

Since EHRs are easily available to physicians they can access complete medical histories of patients and make the most well-considered medical decisions. Department of Health and Human Services 2012 the United States as of 2017 has achieved a 95 saturation with electronic health records EHRs as a means to document healthcare delivery in acute care hospitals and guide healthcare delivery. A 56-year-old Spanish-speaking woman with a complicated medical history presented to the preoperative clinic for evaluation in advance of a scheduled elective total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy.

Improved Patient Care. Each patients EHR electronic health records collects their medical history medications and medical staffs observations and diagnosis. Review HIPAA protected health information PHI and requirements for privacy and confidentiality in EHRs.

HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act is a federal law in the United States that governs data privacy and security in the medical field. With the passage of the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health HITECH Act in 2009 US. Consider the emerging role of the telehealth and the EHR in patient care delivery and compromise of patient data using telehealth.

The upkeep of medical records and patient information has been a burden for health care providers as much as the records and data have been necessary to provide quality healthcare. The ballot question at hand involves An Act relative to patient safety and hospital transparency The Patient Safety Act proposed by the Committee to Ensure Safe Patient Care. Via the Privacy Rule the main goal is to.

August 07 2018 - Healthcare mergers and acquisitions have been the cause of considerable debate across the medical industry calling into question the tools and scale necessary to thrive in current care models as well as the notion of anti-trust laws in healthcare. Some rights and protections apply to plans in the Health Insurance Marketplace or other individual insurance some apply to job-based plans and some apply to all health coverage. Technology has placed at the disposal of the healthcare community various potent tools to improve patient care.

These days HIPAA is most directly associated with the protection of confidential patient healthcare information. Additionally information entered into computer systems can then be accessed by the care team including doctors and even patients themselves when necessary. The electronic health record indicated that the patient required a Spanish interpreter to communicate with health care providers.

Electronic health records EHRs provide benefits for patients physicians and clinical teams but also raise ethical questions. 3 For instance with the renewed push to develop local state and national health information exchanges HIEs 4 6 providers will finally have rapid computer access to. While the legal health record is generally the information used by the patient care team to make decisions about the treatment of a patient the designated record set contains protected health information along with business information unrelated to patient.

August 14 2018 - A Massachusetts ballot question has the healthcare industry debating nurse staff ratios and how they can impact patient safety and patient access to care. Nurses working in nursing informatics are thriving in healthcare. The designated record set is generally broader than the legal health record because it addresses all protected health information.

The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical. Originally enacted to protect health insurance coverage for workers who lost or changed jobs the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 is now most-associated with the privacy of patient healthcare information. Analyzing EHRs role in patient safety is necessary in todays healthcare arena and the investigation has already begun as illustrated in the article Health Information Technology Patient Safety and Professional Nursing Care Documentation in Acute Care Settings.

While security continues to be a concern for Electronic Health Records HIPAA laws ensure security and privacy of electronic records are maintained by healthcare organizations and new technology like. The issue essentially comes down to finding a way to balance the need to protect the security of patient information with the potential for better care and outcomes associated with greater interoperability and improved ability to share. Protected health information or PHI is data that is conveyed to healthcare settings and is created received maintained or passed on by HIPAA-covered companies and their business associates in the establishment of health care.

Discuss one ethical and one legal issue related to the use of EHRs that directly impact advanced registered nursing practice. The digitization of medical records has the potential to improve the quality and efficiency of care for patients by making information more readily available to care providers. But as industry professionals consider the business case for mergers and acquisitions it will.

Doctors can quickly identify possible medication errors.


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